Her Work

Garbe Ramva Nisarya Madi

ગરબે રમવા નિસર્યા માડી

Written and composed for the Navratri section of Poyani Oza's Parvani, Bhavnagar, 1978. Music: Mohammadbhai Dekhaiya. Lyrics: Rahi Odhariya. Choreography: Poyani Oza.

Yagnesh Acharya

Yagnesh Acharya

The opening line

ગરબે રમવા નિસર્યા માડી તારી આરત કાજે, તાલે તાલે માના ગરબા કેરા ચોક નિરંતર ગાજે.

Garbe ramva nisarya maadi taari aarat kaaje, taale taale maana garba kera chok nirantar gaaje

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Mohammadbhai Dekhaiya, composer. From a colourised copy.Close crop of Mohammadbhai Dekhaiya’s face: dark wavy hair and a moustache, with other faces at the edges. Colourised crop.Colourised from the original photograph
Family

Family

The original composition

Mohammadbhai Dekhaiya’s original composition, created for the Navratri section of Poyani Oza’s Parvani, kept alive in this recording. Sung by Devanshi, Khushali, Khushi and group at a Sugam Sangeet shibir. Shared on the YouTube channel of Matangi Oza (Dholakia), who worked with Poyani Oza on the 1987 Bharuch revival of Parvani.

Family · YouTube: Matangi Dholakia Oza

Family · YouTube: Matangi Dholakia Oza

Recording date and place not yet known.

Watch on YouTube

The night it was written

c. 1978

Planning Parvani, Poyani asks Mohammadbhai Dekhaiya and Rahi Odhariya for new garbas, with completely new words and tunes, for Fagan, Navratri and Diwali. One is to be danced with lamps and manjiras, so the tune needs a fairly slow (vilambit) tempo. Bhavnagar's artists and poets used to gather at Chandubhai's tea cart opposite the Ghogha Gate police post, next to the Prem News Agency.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

10 pm

Dekhaiya tells Rahi a tune has come to him. They go to the quiet back lobby of Motibaug Town Hall. Rahi, a teacher and himself a rhythm player, is asked to write for girls dancing with lamps and manjiras, keeping the dadra metre in mind. Many people called the pair the “Ram–Rahim” duo.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

12:30 am

Six or seven pages written, the words won't settle. They go out for tea and start again.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Dawn

Aarti with drums and cymbals rings out from Bhidbhanjan or the nearby Jashonath temple, and from Takhteshwar on the hill. With only two pages of the notebook left, the opening refrain comes to Rahi, and the whole garbo follows.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

5–5:30 am

Tea at Bakhatmal's shop on the lake embankment.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

7 am

They go straight to Poyaniben's home in Diwanpara and sing it to her.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

That night

With tabla player Amrish Mehta, Dekhaiya sings it at the harmonium. Poyani and her young son Tejas suggest an alaap after the opening line. Her husband Maulesh Oza and her mother Pragnaben suggest some fast choreographic movement and more rhythmic variety, so a second taal, khemto, is added to the dadra, along with an alaap for the chorus. It is finished by midnight.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Next day

The tune is taught to Rekha Bhatt (later Rekha Trivedi), then Bhavnagar's leading woman singer, who is the first to present it. The family predicted the song would keep its composer and lyricist celebrated for years.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Credits

Brief (new garbas for Fagan, Navratri and Diwali)
Poyani Oza
Yagnesh Acharya

Yagnesh Acharya

Choreography
Poyani Oza
Family

Family

Tune
Mohammadbhai Dekhaiya
Yagnesh Acharya

Yagnesh Acharya

Words
Rahi Odhariya
Yagnesh Acharya

Yagnesh Acharya

Tabla at the first working session
Amrish Mehta
Yagnesh Acharya

Yagnesh Acharya

Alaap after the opening line, suggested by
Poyani Oza and Tejas Oza
Yagnesh Acharya

Yagnesh Acharya

Fast choreographic movement and rhythmic variety (leading to the added khemto taal), suggested by
Maulesh Oza and Pragnaben Oza
Yagnesh Acharya

Yagnesh Acharya

First singer
Rekha Bhatt (later Rekha Trivedi)
Yagnesh Acharya · Family

Yagnesh Acharya · Family

Modern arrangement, VCD release and popularising the garbo
Parthiv Gohil
Yagnesh Acharya · Family

Yagnesh Acharya · Family

Its life since

Parthiv Gohil of Bhavnagar was instrumental in popularising the garbo with his modern take on it. He gave it a fresh, contemporary arrangement using modern technology and released it on VCD, with full credit to Mohammadbhai Dekhaiya and Rahi Odhariya, carrying it to Gujaratis around the world.

Yagnesh Acharya · Family

Yagnesh Acharya · Family

Sung by Pinakin Mehta, Pushpaben Chhaya (Rajkot), Vipul Acharya, Kalyani Kauthalkar, Swati Pathak, Snehal Padhye-Shevde, Devyani Oza, Dishani Mehta and others.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Salil Mehta’s “Surili Sargam” carried it across Gujarat.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Mohammadbhai Dekhaiya (89 when this was written) and the late Rahi Odhariya made about 350 compositions together, including 25–30 garbas and the song “Aa Bhavnagar chhe bhatigal”.

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Yagnesh Acharya, “The garbo three Bhavnagaris took to the garba squares of the world: the delightful story of how its words and tune were made”

Its original composition is kept alive in a Sugam Sangeet shibir recording by Devanshi, Khushali, Khushi and group (listen above).

Family · YouTube: Matangi Dholakia Oza

Family · YouTube: Matangi Dholakia Oza

Search names

Garbe Ramva Nisarya Madi · Garbe Ramva Nisariya · Garbe Ramva Nisrya Madi · ગરબે રમવા નિસર્યા માડી · Taari Aarat Kaaje